
France Mandates USB-C Chargers for Devices Starting Dec. 28 | Image Source: glassalmanac.com
PARIS (France), 25 December 2024 – From this Saturday, 28 December, France will apply new regulations to order the use of USB-C chargers for smartphones and other small and medium-sized devices. This Directive is in line with the broader objective of the European Union (EU) to streamline rules on shippers in all Member States, with a view to improving consumer comfort and reducing electronic waste. According to GlassAlmanac.com, the decree applies to a wide range of devices, including cameras, helmets, tablets, gaming consoles, electronic players, portable navigation systems, keyboards and mice.
Scope of the mandate
The new rule, originally published in December 2023, not only standardizes USB-C as the default loading port, but also requires manufacturers to allow customers to purchase devices without package chargers. According to Phonandroid, this option must be explicitly indicated in the packaging of the product with a designated symbol. The National Frequency Agency (ANFR) is responsible for monitoring compliance and ensuring that manufacturers meet these new requirements.
Specifically, the regulations exclude laptops until April 26, 2026, allowing manufacturers to switch to standard USB-C format. However, the reformed schemes present a complex challenge. According to Numerama, devices such as old iPhones equipped with patented connectors cannot be imported into France for remodeling or resale under this rule, thus creating obstacles to the used electronics market.
Consumers and manufacturers
Apple, a notable player affected by this regulation, would have begun to adapt its product range. According to Numerama, the company plans to remove models such as iPhone SE (2022) and iPhone 14, which do not have USB-C ports. The Ministry of Economy and Finance stated that renewed smartphones initially used in an EU country before 28 December 2024, and that they did not have USB-C ports, could still be sold in the EU. This exemption mitigates possible disturbances in the reformed market, but does not address the long-term viability of devices with patented connectors.
For consumers, regulation promises more convenience by reducing the need for multiple chargers. It also supports the EU’s broader sustainable development programme with the aim of eliminating some 11 000 tonnes of e-waste each year, as the European Commission has indicated. Consumers who acquire new devices will now have the opportunity to choose not to receive additional chargers, thereby contributing to waste reduction efforts.
Environmental impact
The environmental benefits of USB-C standardization go beyond mere comfort. According to the European Commission, the reduction of 11 000 tonnes of electronic waste per year represents an important step towards achieving the EU’s climate and sustainability objectives. This initiative is part of an EU 2022 directive aimed at harmonising equipment standards and minimizing redundant electronic accessories, which often end up as waste.
In addition, the regulation aims to address inefficiencies in the electronic supply chain. By standardizing cargo ports in different categories of equipment, manufacturers can simplify production processes and reduce material waste, thus contributing more to sustainability objectives. The Directive underlines the EU’s commitment to promoting a circular economy by promoting the reuse and recycling of electronic components.
Challenges ahead
Despite its advantages, the regulation introduces certain challenges, especially for reformed electronics manufacturers. As Numerama noted, the inability to renew or resell old devices with patented connectors in France may result in lower availability and lower costs for used products. This could affect budget-conscious consumers who rely on reformed devices as affordable alternatives to new ones.
In addition, the implementation of the mandate across the European Union will require systematic implementation and monitoring. The ANFR in France has been designated to monitor compliance, but the extent and complexity of adherence to different categories of devices could pose logistical problems. Manufacturers will have to invest in the restructuring of their products and packaging to meet these standards, which could increase production costs in the short term.
In addition to these practical challenges, the transition to USB-C can cope with the resistance of consumers used for proprietary charging systems. Raising public awareness of the long-term benefits of standardisation and sustainability will be essential to ensure broad acceptance of the new regulation.
The Directive also raises questions about its applicability to emerging technologies. As new categories of charging devices and technologies evolve, the EU should regularly update its standards to ensure their relevance and effectiveness in reducing waste and promoting consumer convenience.
As France prepares to implement this important regulatory change, the wider consequences on the global electronics market become obvious. The USB-C mandate is a crucial step in harmonizing device standards, reducing electronic waste and promoting a more sustainable future. However, it also stresses the need for a prudent balance between environmental objectives and practical considerations for manufacturers and consumers.